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Quality & logistics

Harvest → grading → packing → certification → air freight

Fresh flowers only stay fresh if every step is right. Here is exactly how a consignment leaves Kunming, what Australian biosecurity requires, and how your team should wake the flowers on arrival.

Phytosanitary certificate per consignmentFumigation / disinfection certificatePest-proof packingAir freight from Kunming
Export process

10 steps from order to pickup

  1. 01

    Order confirmation

    Customer places the order; we confirm the order, verify payment and book the flight.

  2. 02

    Harvest at the base

    Flowers are picked, sorted and bunched, given post-harvest treatment and transported to the packing house.

  3. 03

    Packing house

    Orders are assembled, devitalised where required, then packed and labelled.

  4. 04

    Fumigation

    Goods go to the quarantine fumigation station for disinfection.

  5. 05

    Inspection application

    The base company applies for inspection through China’s International Trade Single Window.

  6. 06

    Certificates issued

    A fumigation/disinfection certificate and a phytosanitary certificate are issued for the consignment.

  7. 07

    Customs declaration

    Our customs broker files the export declaration through the Single Window.

  8. 08

    To the airport

    Goods are delivered to the airport and checked into the airport warehouse.

  9. 09

    Flight to destination

    On arrival, goods are held in the local customs quarantine warehouse.

  10. 10

    Inspection & pickup

    Local biosecurity inspection, release and pickup or onward delivery.

Graded rose bunches staged for packing
KunmingGraded rose bunches staged for packing
KunmingPacking roses into lined, pest-proof export cartons
Consignment delivered to the inspection & fumigation station before export
KunmingConsignment delivered to the inspection & fumigation station before export
Packed cartons checked and counted before dispatch
KunmingPacked cartons checked and counted before dispatch
Australian biosecurity inspection on arrival
MelbourneAustralian biosecurity inspection on arrival
Australia import compliance

What Australian biosecurity requires, and how we meet it

We can assist with Australian customs clearance and local delivery. Below is a summary of the cut-flower import conditions we prepare every Australian consignment against. Conditions are set by the Australian Government and can change; we check current requirements for each order.

Phytosanitary certificate

Original paper or e-certificate with every consignment. Flowers and foliage identified by full botanical name (genus and species, or genus). Certified by China’s National Plant Protection Organisation as produced under an approved systems approach and found free from live quarantine pests.

Devitalisation

For species that require it (including roses), stems are devitalised under official supervision at an accredited facility: immersed for 20 minutes in a 1.5% glyphosate solution to the specified depth, and declared on the phytosanitary certificate.

Pest-proof packaging

Fully enclosed cartons with no open ventilation holes, or holes covered by mesh of 1.6 mm or less or taped over. Liners sealed. Pallets or ULDs fully wrapped. Water vials on stems are allowed; water or ice cooling packs are not.

Fumigation & disinfection

Before export, goods are treated at the quarantine fumigation station and a fumigation/disinfection certificate is issued alongside the phytosanitary certificate.

Lessons from real shipments

Tinted or spray-painted flowers can be held for extra inspection, so we confirm them with you first. Two-leg air freight means 6–7 handlings, so cartons are packed to protect blooms from crushing.

Flower care guide

Flower-waking: 6 standard steps

After long-distance transport, flowers need to rehydrate properly to recover. Prepare a deep plastic or glass container (not metal, as some metal ions harm stems), clean room-temperature water (purified, or tap water left to stand) and sharp floral shears.

  1. Unpack and inspectRemove wrapping and ties gently. Discard rotten or badly damaged stems. Keep head-protection nets (e.g. on roses) on until waking is complete.
  2. Cut at 45°With sharp floral shears, cut 3–5 cm off the stem at a 45° angle. This increases the water-uptake area by about 30%, stops the stem sitting flat on the bucket floor and reduces bacteria. For woody stems (hydrangea, protea) add a cross-cut.
  3. Remove lower leavesStrip all leaves that would sit in water. They rot and breed bacteria, waste water and compete with the bloom. Keep 2–3 leaves near the top.
  4. Deep-water soakStand stems in clean water up to 10–15 cm below the flower heads, covering at least 2/3 of the stem. Do not submerge heads (except water-loving types like hydrangea). Leave space between stems.
  5. Control the timeRoses & carnations 3–5 h · lilies & tulips 2–3 h · sunflowers & gerberas 6–8 h · hydrangea up to 12 h. Shorten in hot weather; stop when leaves are firm again. Never soak overnight.
  6. Re-cut and arrangeTrim another 1–2 cm to refresh the cut, arrange, place in a clean vase and add flower food to extend vase life.

Variety-specific tips

Different flowers need different handling. Tap to expand.

Roses
Keep the outer guard petals unless rotted. Use a high water level, close to but not covering the heads. After waking, gently open the outer petals to help the bloom.
Hydrangea
Heads can be fully submerged. Split the stem vertically 4–6 cm to increase uptake. A little white vinegar (5 ml per litre) can be added.
Sunflowers
Avoid cutting into the hollow part of the stem. Wrap heads in newspaper to prevent bending. Water depth over 80% of the stem.
Tulips
Trim only 2 cm, as the stems are tender. Shallow water (5–8 cm), under 3 hours. Never deep-soak or the stems collapse. Keep away from ripe fruit (ethylene).
Dahlias
Angle-cut 2–3 cm, no cross-cuts (stems split easily). Medium water level, under 3 hours. Remove all leaves below the water line. Keep heads dry and away from heat and wind.
Peony chrysanthemums
Angle-cut 2–3 cm, no cross-cuts on woody stems. Deep water for 3–5 hours, never more than 5. Clear lower foliage. Keep in a cool, shaded place.
Light blue hydrangea

A bilingual (English / Chinese) version of this guide is available on request.

Tell us what you need for your next shipment

Send us your variety list, quantities and destination. We will reply with availability, packing and an all-in quote.

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